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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  COX-2 gene expression and methylation profile in Sapajus apella as an experimental model for gastric adenocarcinoma
Autores:  Rosário Pinheiro,Danilo do
Harada,Maria Lucia
Rodriguez Burbano,Rommel Mario
Nascimento Borges,Barbara do
Data:  2018-06-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  PTGS2
Gene regulation
Animal model
Gastric cancer
Resumo:  Abstract Gastric cancer (GC) remains one of the main causes of cancer-related death worldwide. There are two distinct histological types of GC: diffuse and intestinal. The latter is characterized by the presence of pre-neoplastic lesions. One of the most frequently altered enzymes in intestinal GC is COX-2, an important lesion marker. This work aimed to study COX-2 methylation and expression in N-methyl-N-Nitrosurea (MNU)-induced intestinal GC in six Sapajus apella animals. The partial promoter sequence of S. apella COX-2 gene was obtained and used to identify transcription factors and cis-regulatory element binding sites. The COX-2 methylation pattern was assessed using Methylation-Specific PCR (MSP), and expression was analyzed by immunohistochemistry (IHQ). A total of 20 samples were obtained. A 675 bp fragment of the S. apella COX-2 promoter region was obtained, and it was 99.2% and 68.2% similar to H. sapiens and S. boliviensis, respectively. Similar to humans, several transcription factors and cis-regulatory element binding sites were identified in the S. apella sequence. MSP revealed that all samples were methylated. However, IHQ results demonstrated positive COX-2 expression in all pre-neoplastic and tumoral samples. The results suggest that the analyzed fragment is not crucial in COX-2 regulation of GC in S. apella.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572018000300496
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/1678-4685-gmb-2016-0329
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.41 n.2 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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